Robotically assembled building blocks could make construction more efficient and sustainable

Apr 28, 2026 New research suggests constructing a simple building from interlocking subunits should be mechanically feasible and have a much smaller carbon footprint. (Nanowerk News) Robotically assembled building blocks could be a more environmentally friendly method for erecting large-scale structures than some existing construction techniques, according to a new...

Turning plastic waste into clean fuel using sunlight

Apr 28, 2026 Scientists are advancing a promising solution to two of the world's biggest challenges - plastic pollution and clean energy - by transforming waste plastics into valuable fuels using sunlight. (Nanowerk News) A new paper led by Adelaide University PhD candidate Xiao Lu explores how solar-powered technologies can...

New nanocomposite enables removal and detection of radioactive iodine in water

Apr 28, 2026 A MOF-based nanocomposite for removing and detecting radioactive iodine, supporting nuclear wastewater treatment and environmental cleanup of long-lived isotopes. (Nanowerk News) Researchers from Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, have developed a silver-decorated, metal-organic framework (MOF)-derived TiO2-x nanocomposite enriched with oxygen vacancies, enabling both...

The reason nanoscale gaps can produce terahertz radiation

Apr 28, 2026 Plasma forms in gaps ten times smaller than classical theory predicts possible, driven by electron cascades on the substrate surface, enabling 2 W terahertz generation on a chip. (Nanowerk Spotlight) Radio transmitters, microwave ovens, infrared cameras, visible lasers: every major band of the electromagnetic spectrum has its...

Ultra-thin nanotube film blocks 99.999% of electromagnetic waves and absorbs neutrons

Apr 28, 2026 A stretchy, 3D-printable composite thinner than a human hair combines carbon and boron nitride nanotubes to shield against both electromagnetic waves and neutron radiation. (Nanowerk News) Shielding materials are essential in key modern industrial settings-such as spacecraft, nuclear power plants, semiconductor equipment, and advanced medical devices-to protect...

Origin of the stellar Fe Ka line revealed

Apr 27, 2026 Tandem superflare observations uncover the mechanism behind an astronomical mystery. (Nanowerk News) The Fe Kα line, or iron Kα line, is often used in astronomical research to understand the physical composition of astronomical objects. This line is produced when a K-shell electron of an iron ion in...